Native Habitat:
Rocky slopes, open grasslands, and dry meadows in western North America, including parts of the Willamette Valley region. Prefers well-drained, sandy or rocky soils with full sun exposure.
 
Bloom Time:
April – June
 
Growth Habit & Mature Size:
Perennial succulent herb, 4–12 inches tall, forming low rosettes of fleshy, spoon-shaped leaves. Produces slender stems topped with showy flowers ranging from pink to deep rose, occasionally white.
 
Light & Soil Requirements:
Full sun; thrives in well-drained rocky or sandy soils. Highly drought-tolerant once established.
 
Willamette Valley Native Companion Plants:
Camassia quamash, Achillea millefolium, Eriophyllum lanatum, Sidalcea campestris, Festuca roemeri.
 
Urban Garden Function:
Provides early-season color, succulent foliage, and architectural interest in urban rock gardens, naturalized landscapes, and alpine-inspired plantings. Ideal for low-maintenance, drought-tolerant urban gardens and layered native plantings.
 
Wildlife Supported:
Flowers attract native bees, bumblebees (Bombus spp.), and small butterflies. Basal rosettes offer shelter for small insects and invertebrates.
 
Historical Use:
Roots were highly valued by Indigenous peoples as a staple food source, prepared by steaming or boiling; also used ornamentally in naturalized and alpine-style gardens.