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Native Habitat:

Moist meadows, coastal prairies, and riparian areas.

 

Bloom Time:

April – July

 

Growth Habit & Mature Size:

Perennial herb, 6–18 inches tall, with trifoliate, oval leaves and erect flowering stems. Produces globular clusters of pink to purple flowers atop slender stems.

 

Light & Soil Requirements:

Full sun to partial shade; thrives in sandy, loamy, or silty soils. Prefers moderate fertility and tolerates seasonal wetness or dryness once established.

 

Willamette Valley Native Companion Plants:

Camassia quamash, Achillea millefolium, Eriophyllum lanatum, Sidalcea campestris, Festuca idahoensis.

 

Urban Garden Function:

Adds spring to early summer color, low-growing texture, and pollinator support to urban gardens, naturalized landscapes, and native prairie plantings. Works well in layered plantings, habitat-focused borders, and low-maintenance meadows.

 

Wildlife Supported:

Flowers attract native bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. Foliage and stems provide shelter for insects and small ground-dwelling invertebrates.

 

Historical Use:

Used ornamentally for its attractive flowers and ecological role; valued in native meadow, prairie, and pollinator-supportive garden plantings.

Trifolium wormskioldii | Springbank clover

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